Vol. 13  No. 2  Oct. 17, 2003  Next Issue: Oct. 31, 2003
A publication of Carleton University's School of Journalism
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Canadian tropical island debate
heats up again

These blue waters could some day be Canadian.
OTTAWA  | 

Canadian Alliance MP Peter Goldring hopes to turn the Canadian winter dream of relaxing in a tropical paradise into more than just fantasy.

Goldring has introduced a motion in Parliament urging the government to look at a union with Turks and Caicos, a group of Caribbean islands near Cuba.

The Turks and Caicos government has heard it all before, Goldring admits. The country has twice been rejected by Canada.

“I am very much afraid that this was an opportunity that may have been lost,” says Goldring. “We really should have done this 25 years ago, when we were asked.”

Not a new idea

The idea was first proposed by Prime Minister Robert Borden in 1917, but it didn’t receive much attention until the 1970s and ‘80s.

'I am very much afraid that this was an opportunity that may have been lost.'

In 1974, NDP MP Max Saltsman introduced a private member’s bill to annex the islands, but it was defeated. Tory MP Dan McKenzie took up the cause in 1986 and brought two members of the Turks and Caicos Development Organization to Canada to explore the idea. They commissioned an independent survey of the islands’ residents and found more than 90 per cent favoured an association with Canada.

After the visit, MP David Daubney, then chair of a Conservative caucus committee on external affairs, issued a report recommending that Canada should await the results of an election in the islands before proceeding any further .

He urged Canada to start talks with the new Turks and Caicos government and increase investments in the region. However, the proposal was soon overshadowed by free trade negotiations with the United States.

This time it’s different

This time the campaign will be different because it will involve the people, rather than just governments, says Goldring.

“Last time, the decision was made behind the closed doors of the Mulroney government with little regard for what the people of Turks and Caicos and Canada wanted.”

He believes Canadians may be more open to the idea now.

“We weren’t as in sync with our multiculturalism as we are today.”

However, Rosemarie Wilson, general sales agent with the Canadian branch of the Turks and Caicos Tourism Board, points out that today the islands economy is in much better shape than 20 years ago.

“They needed Canada then,” she says. “But they have, on their own, basically turned it around, made it happen.”

Canada isn't really known for its beaches, but Goldring hopes that will change.

Great for retirement

Richard Pearson, vice president of sales with CI Mutual Funds and head of a Web site promoting the idea of a Canadian Turks and Caicos, points out that with Baby Boomers close to retirement, and the high cost of health insurance in such traditional retirement areas as Florida, it would be nice to have a Canadian destination.

“I think this generation retiring is really going to get people thinking about it,” he says. He also points out that after the events of Sept. 11, 2001, people face fears and border delays when travelling to the United States.

Canada could also establish a Caribbean naval training facility and year-round summer sports on the islands, while Turks and Caicos would benefit economically says Goldring. The islands import goods from the United States, he adds, and a union would mean more trade with Canada. He suggests the islands could also become a distribution point for Canadian goods in the Caribbean and South America.

“In other words it expands Canada’s market dramatically.”

A special spot

'I just have to laugh at how Canadians feel they deserve this.'

However Wilson says she thinks Canadians are being greedy.

“I just have to laugh at how Canadians feel they deserve this.”

Part of what makes Turks and Caicos so attractive is that it’s an elite and quiet travel destination, explains Wilson. She says if the islands becomes too much of a cheap tourist spot they will attract too many of the wrong people and thus, lose what makes them special. Furthermore, she points out that the islands have coral reefs, 33 natural parks and lots of endangered plant life that need protection.

Wilson fears more tourism will destroy the islands' fragile waters.

“You put such an influx of people as these Canadians are talking about and oh my God, the Turks and Caicos won’t be there anymore.”

Will of the people

But Goldring is quick to point out that closer links must be approved by a majority in both Canada and on the islands.

People have been really supportive thus far, Pearson says, noting his Web site has received 118,000 hits since July.

“We’re constantly getting e-mails from people saying ‘Good job,’ and “How can I get involved?’”

The next step, Pearson says, is to organize an official committee of Canadian community leaders to examine the issue. He is also involved with the Turks and Caicos Investment Agency, which is bringing a trade show to Toronto in December. Goldring says he plans to visit the islands next month to get a better idea of islanders views.

At this stage it’s just an exploratory movement, Pearson says, and he agrees with Goldring that involving the people will be key.

“If it’s just government, then things tend to go back to the backburner.”

Related Links


Opens in a new window A Place in the Sun

Opens in a new window Turks and Caicos Tourism Board

Opens in a new window Canadian Alliance MP Peter Goldring
Turks and Caicos


Turks and Caicos Facts

Capital: Grand Turk

Currency: US dollar

Area: 430 sq. km (40 islands, 8 inhabited)

Natural resources: spiny lobster, conch

Temperature: 27-35 degrees Celsius

Population: 19,350 (2003 estimate)

Official language: English

Ethnic Groups: 90% African, 10% European or North American

GDP: $231 million (2000 estimate)

Industries: tourism, offshore financial services

Source: CIA World Fact Book

 

History of Talks

1492: Christopher Columbus discovers the Turks and Caicos islands.

1678: Europeans settle the islands.

1848-1873: The islands are a non-aligned British Crown colony

1874-1962: The islands are governed by Jamaica, a British colony.

1917: Canadian Prime Minister Robert Borden suggests the idea of a union.

1962: Jamaica gains independence and the islands are again a non-aligned British Crown colony

1965-1973: The islands are governed by the Bahamian governor.

1873: The islands receive their own governor which is advised by a legislative council of 14 elected and 6 appointed members.

1974: NDP MP Max Saltsman introduces a private member’s bill to annex the islands.

1986: Members of the Turks and Caicos Development Organization address the Progressive Conservative Caucus Sub-Committee on External Affairs. Their visit receives national news coverage. A survey finds that more than 90% of islanders are in favour of an association with Canada. The Daubney report concludes that because of the upcoming election in Turks and Caicos, it isn’t the right time for a union, but urges the Canadian government to enter into talks with the newly elected Turks and Caicos government and to increase investments in the region.

1987: The members return to Canada to form the Turks and Caicos Development Organization of Canada comprised of cabinet ministers, MPs and private citizens looking to bring the two Commonwealth neighbours together.

2003: Canadian Alliance MP Peter Goldring introduces a motion to look into the issue. Richard Pearson and Brad Sigouin set up www.aplaceinthesun.ca. The Turks and Caicos Investment Agency is to set up a trade show in Toronto.

Source: www.aplaceinthesun.ca; by Ian A. Stuart, former VP of Turks and Caicos Development Organization of Canada


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